I have made occasional contributions to the Wireshark project for over five years now. I started with small documentation updates, and later I have added two new protocol dissectors (Zabbix and Z21) as well as improved some other dissectors. It can be several months between contributions though, so this post is my own memo about […]
Year: 2025
Installing VirtIO Drivers for Windows VM on Proxmox VE
When installing a Debian Linux virtual machine on a Proxmox Virtual Environment (PVE) host, the Debian installer automatically installs the VirtIO paravirtualization drivers and the QEMU guest agent so that no extra configurations are needed for full cooperation with the virtualization host. In Windows Server 2025 those drivers and utilities are not included. It means […]
Exception
In Python, sometimes you just need to catch all exceptions and show which one was it:
Docker Networking with Zabbix Proxies
Let’s do some Docker networking with Zabbix proxies. The presented Docker configurations apply to other similar client-server applications as well, so you may find this useful even if you don’t use Zabbix. On this longish page: Preparations I’m running the Docker service on Debian Linux 12 on a virtual machine, with no special configurations. These […]
Proxmox VE Cluster IP with VRRP
Proxmox Virtual Environment (PVE) has a built-in clustering feature that allows you to access all PVE nodes within the cluster by connecting to any of the nodes, by using a web browser or by connecting to the REST API. I’m using the out-of-the-box Zabbix template (Proxmox VE by HTTP) to monitor my three-node PVE cluster. […]
VRRP with Keepalived
VRRP (Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol) is commonly used for providing first-hop IPv4 or IPv6 router (“default gateway”) redundancy for network-attached devices. Some network appliances like wireless LAN controllers use it to provide a virtual IP that can always be used for reaching the active member in the device cluster. VRRP can also be used on […]
Entra ID Groups to NetBox 4.x Groups
When using the built-in SSO (Single Sign-On) in NetBox with Entra ID, the Active Directory (AD) group or role information for the users is not available out of the box. Based on the discussions in NetBox repo I tested and wrote down a short memo of getting the users’ groups usable in NetBox. In this […]
Debian Template with cloud-init on Proxmox VE
These notes have been tested with Proxmox Virtual Environment (PVE) 8.2.4, Debian 12 and cloud-init 22.4.2 (from Debian 12 packaging). First create a virtual machine and install Debian Linux on it normally, with all the additional tools and updates as required. I usually use the netinstall CD image from Debian. After completing the installation, for […]
Size of Debian Linux Installation
I often need a Linux virtual machine for testing specific things. Debian Linux is my choice of Linux distribution, and I have wondered how much space does each installed package take in it, to possibly optimize the size of the VM if needed. I installed two VMs: The results after “sudo apt clean“: Installation Disk […]